{"id":2885,"date":"2024-08-08T10:11:48","date_gmt":"2024-08-08T10:11:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/?page_id=2885"},"modified":"2024-08-20T05:54:27","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T05:54:27","slug":"haemodialysis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/haemodialysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Haemodialysis"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Hemodialysis<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t Hemodialysis<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n\t\t \n <\/path><\/svg> <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t
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What is Hemodialysis?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Haemodialysis is a treatment that uses a machine and dialyzer to purify blood, removing waste and excess fluids. The process typically occurs in hospitals or dialysis centres, usually three times a week for about four hours per session.<\/span><\/p>

How Haemodialysis Works:<\/b><\/p>

  1. Blood Pumping:<\/b> Blood is pumped from the body to the dialyzer via tubing. Heparin or saline prevents clotting.<\/span><\/li>
  2. Dialyzer Function:<\/b> The dialyzer (artificial kidney) filters blood through a semi-permeable membrane, using a special solution called dialysate.<\/span><\/li>
  3. Returning Blood:<\/b> Cleaned blood is then returned to the body.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>

    Types of Vascular Access:<\/b><\/p>

    1. Central Venous Catheter:<\/b> Used for short-term access, inserted into a large vein in the neck, chest, or leg. Ideal for immediate use but less preferred for long-term.<\/span><\/li>
    2. AV Fistula:<\/b> A long-term access option created by connecting an artery to a vein in the arm. It requires time to mature but is more durable and less prone to complications.<\/span><\/li>
    3. AV Graft:<\/b> For patients who can\u2019t use an AV fistula, a synthetic tube connects an artery and vein. It is less durable and more prone to complications than an AV fistula.<\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Caring for AV Fistula:<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPrevent Infection<\/strong>: Keep the site clean and use sterile techniques.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
      • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tProtect the Fistula<\/strong>: Avoid injections, blood draws, or tight clothing on the access arm. Prevent injury and heavy lifting.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
      • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEnsure Proper Functioning<\/strong>: Regularly check for the \u201cthrill\u201d (vibration) and report any issues to your healthcare provider.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
      • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tExercise<\/strong>: Regular exercise can improve the function and durability of the fistula.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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        Haemodialysis Machine and Dialyzer:<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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        • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMachine Functions<\/strong>: Prepares dialysate, adjusts and monitors its composition, and ensures patient safety with various alarms.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
        • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDialyzer Structure<\/strong>: A plastic cylinder with hollow fibres filters blood. Waste and excess fluid are removed through the dialysate.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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          Dialysate:<\/b> A special fluid that helps remove waste and excess fluids from the blood. It is prepared from purified water and a dialysate concentrate containing electrolytes and minerals.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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          Treatment Locations and Experience:<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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          • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLocations<\/strong>: Typically performed in hospitals or dialysis centres, though some stable patients may do it at home.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
          • \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tExperience<\/strong>: Generally not painful; patients can rest, read, or watch TV during treatment.<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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            Common Problems:<\/b><\/p>

            • Low blood pressure, nausea, cramps, weakness, and headache can occur. Proper monitoring and management of diet and fluid intake can help.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>

              Advantages:<\/b><\/p>

              • Performed by trained staff, less stressful than peritoneal dialysis, more efficient, and provides a social environment.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>

                Disadvantages:<\/b><\/p>

                • Requires frequent visits to a centre, potential discomfort from needles, and strict dietary restrictions.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>

                  Do\u2019s and Don\u2019ts:<\/b><\/p>

                  • Do\u2019s:<\/b> Adhere to dietary restrictions, monitor weight gain, and maintain proper nutrition.<\/span><\/li>
                  • Don\u2019ts:<\/b> Avoid missing treatments, over-the-counter multivitamins, and non-compliance with dietary advice.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>

                    \u00a0<\/p>

                    When to Contact a Doctor:<\/b><\/p>

                    • If experiencing bleeding, loss of AV fistula function, unexpected weight gain, severe symptoms, or signs of infection.<\/span><\/li><\/ul>

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                      Haemodialysis is vital for managing chronic kidney disease, and proper care and adherence to guidelines are essential for effective treatment.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Hemodialysis Home Hemodialysis What is Hemodialysis? Haemodialysis is a treatment that uses a machine and dialyzer to purify blood, removing waste and excess fluids. The process typically occurs in hospitals or dialysis centres, usually three times a week for about four hours per session. How Haemodialysis Works: Blood Pumping: Blood is pumped from the body […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2885","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2885"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2885\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4815,"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2885\/revisions\/4815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/indiarenalfoundation.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}